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lesya [120]
2 years ago
8

After extended stirring of a spatula sized portion of a solid drug in 100 mL of water, the drug appeared to be insoluble. Yet wh

en the liquid was separated from the solid and heated, solid residue was observed forming as the liquid evaporated. This evidence suggests that the liquid portion of the mixture formed after stirring the drug with water was
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a saturated solution

Explanation:

A saturated solution is a solution that already contains just as much solute as it can normally hold at a given temperature.

When more solute is added to a saturated solution, the added solute does not dissolve.

The fact that when the liquid was separated and evaporated, some solid crystals were recovered means that the liquid has already dissolved the amount of solute that it can normally hold at that temperature. That is, the liquid is already a saturated solution hence more solute does not dissolve.

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How many liters of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP from the reaction of 7.179×10^23 atoms of magnesium with 54.219g of phos
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer: The volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

Explanation : Given,

Mass of H_3PO_4 = 54.219 g

Number of atoms of Mg = 7.179\times 10^{23}

Molar mass of H_3PO_4 = 98 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of H_3PO_4 and Mg.

\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{\text{Given mass }H_3PO_4}{\text{Molar mass }H_3PO_4}

\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{54.219g}{98g/mol}=0.553mol

and,

\text{Moles of }Mg=\frac{7.179\times 10^{23}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=1.19mol

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

3Mg+2H_3PO_4\rightarrow Mg(PO_4)_2+3H_2

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of Mg react with 2 mole of H_3PO_4

So, 0.553 moles of Mg react with \frac{2}{3}\times 0.553=0.369 moles of H_3PO_4

From this we conclude that, H_3PO_4 is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and Mg is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of H_2

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 mole of Mg react to give 3 mole of H_2

So, 0.553 mole of Mg react to give 0.553 mole of H_2

Now we have to calculate the volume of H_2  gas at STP.

As we know that, 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 L volume of gas.

As, 1 mole of hydrogen gas occupies 22.4 L volume of hydrogen gas

So, 0.553 mole of hydrogen gas occupies 0.553\times 22.4=12.4L volume of hydrogen gas

Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

4 0
3 years ago
Which property of a wave do you think changes the most as the wave approaches the shore?
solniwko [45]
The speed and wavelength changes as a waves travels to a different depth. Slower and bigger amplitudes in shallower depths. Freq does not change
6 0
3 years ago
If an object has a mass of 180 g and a density of 6 g/cm^3, what is the volume of the object?
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 30 cm³</h3>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density} \\

From the question

mass = 180 g

density = 6 g/cm³

We have

volume =  \frac{180}{6}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>30 cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
3 years ago
Where does the equilibrium point occur in a reaction system?
Ymorist [56]
Equilibrium occurs when the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction. This doesn't necessarily mean the concentrations or pressure are the same on both sides of the equation, only the rates are the same
8 0
3 years ago
Come up with 2 examples of derived units from everyday life.
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

answer

Explanation:

Area : Square Meters,

Volume : Cubic Meters,

Density : Kilograms per Meter Cube,

Velocity : Meters per Second Squared,

Force : Newtons (Mass multiplied by Acceleration or Mass multiplied by Displacement divided by Time squared)…..

5 0
3 years ago
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