Answer:
The angular speed of rotation is 1.34 rad/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length = 3.40 m
Distance = 5.90 m
Angle = 45.0°
We need to calculate the angular speed of rotation
Using balance equation
Horizontal component


Vertical component

Put the value of T


Put the value into the formula


Hence, The angular speed of rotation is 1.34 rad/s.
Mechanical energy E = mgh + 1/2mv²
When he starts, let h = 0 ⇒ E₁ = 1/2mv₁²
When he reaches height h ⇒ E₂ = mgh + 1/2mv₂²
Without friction, energy is conserved at all times.
E₁ = E₂
↓
1/2mv₁² = mgh + 1/2mv₂²
↓
1/2v₁² = gh + 1/2v₂²
↓
gh = 1/2(v₁² - v₂²)
↓
h = (v₁² - v₂²) / (2g)
Answer:
D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity
Explanation:
Equilibrium is a state of body in which it is either at rest or moves with uniform velocity. The sum of forces acting on such a body is always zero and the sum of all the torques acting on it is also zero.
There are two types of equilibrium as follows:
Static Equilibrium: When a body is at rest it is said to be in static equilibrium.
Dynamic Equilibrium: When a body is moving with constant velocity, then it is said to be in dynamic equilibrium.
Hence, the correct option here will be:
<u>D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity</u>