Answer:
The main difference is that the metastable state is not a state of equilibrium, but a state of non-equilibrium that is maintained for a long time. A metastable state is when the system approaches equilibrium in a very slow manner.
And on the other hand the phase equilibrium as the name says is a state of equilibrium in which there are more than two phases coexisting.
Answer:
The heat energy required, Q = 6193.8 J
Explanation:
Given,
The mass of ice cube, m = 18.6 g
The heat of fusion of ice, ΔHₓ = 333 J/g
The heat energy of a substance is equal to the product of the mass and heat of fusion of that substance. It is given by the equation,
<em> Q = m · ΔHₓ joules</em>
Substituting the given values in the above equation
Q = 18.6 g x 333 J/g
= 6193.8 J
Hence, the heat required to melt the ice cube is, Q = 6193.8 J
Answer:
wavelength
Explanation:
An electromagnetic waves is produced due to interaction of oscillating electric and magnetic field when they interacts perpendicular to each other. For example, Gamma rays, X rays , ultraviolet rays, visible radiations, infrared rays, micro waves, radio waves.
All the electromagnetic waves have velocity equal to velocity of light.
If the frequency of electromagnetic wave is unknown then we find the wavelength of wave. the formula used is
Wave speed = wavelength x frequency