3). 150°C and 100 kPa
Gases behave ideally at high temperatures and low pressures (less intermolecular forces)
Answer: 
concentration of 
= 0.50 M
concentration of 
= 0.25 M
Explanation:
The dissociation equation of 
is:
According to stoichiometry:
1 mole of gives 2 moles of
Thus 0.25 moles of gives =
moles of
Similarly,
1 mole of gives = 1 mole of
Thus 0.25 moles of gives =
moles of
Thus the concentration of and are 0.50 M and 0.25 M respectively.
Answer: The aluminium trihalide assists in the heterolytic bond fission of the bromine molecule.
Explanation:
The electrophilic aromatic bromination of acetalinide with molecular bromine requires the formation of Br+. This specie is formed when an Aluminum trihalide reacts with bromine. The Br-Br bond breaks heterolytically such that charged species are produced. This Br+ participates in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and AlX4- is formed where X4 shows a tetrahalide complex of aluminium
There are three ways nitrogen can be fixed to be useful for living things: Biologically: Nitrogen gas (N2) diffuses into the soil from the atmosphere, and species of bacteria convert this nitrogen to ammonium ions (NH4+), which can be used by plants.
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