Meteorites discovered on earth
The oxidation state, sometimes referred to as oxidation number, describes the degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The oxidation number of an atom is the charge that atom would have if the compound was composed of ions. 1. The oxidation number of an atom is zero in a neutral substance that contains atoms of only one element. The oxidation number of simple ions is equal to the charge on the ion.
The oxidation number of a mono atomic ion equals the charge of the ion. The oxidation number of H is +1, but it is -1 in when combined with less electro negative elements. The oxidation number of O in compounds is usually -2, but it is -1 in peroxides. The oxidation number of a Group 1 element in a compound is +1.
I would assume so.
Given

, we can simplify the fraction to

Both would obtain the same proportions, so I don't see why putting a half cup of sugar would make things any different.
Hope this is the answer you are looking for.
Answer is: <span>The general rule of thumb is that the smaller a substance's atoms and the stronger the bonds, the harder the substance will be.
If the distance between atoms is higher, lesser will be attraction between electrons and protons of atoms, smaller distance means stronger atoms attraction.
</span>
#1- Identify a problem
#2- Collect info on your problem
#3- Make a hypothesis
#4- Design an experiment to test your hypothesis
#5- Collect data and observations
#6- Accept or reject your hypothesis
#7- Record results
Hope this helps.