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MAXImum [283]
3 years ago
5

Define an ion in chemistry

Chemistry
1 answer:
REY [17]3 years ago
4 0
Ion is an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to loss or gain of one or more electrons.
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A 0.652-g sample of a pure strontium halide reacts with excess sulfuric acid. the solid strontium sulfate formed is separated, d
seraphim [82]

Answer:

The formula of the original halide is SrCl₂.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation of this reaction is:

SrX₂ + H₂SO₄ → SrSO₄ + 2 HX, where X is the halide.

  • From the equation stichiometry, 1.0 mole of strontium halide will result in 1.0 mole of SrSO₄.
  • The number of moles of SrSO₄ <em>(n = mass/molar mass) </em>= (0.755 g) / (183.68 g/mole) = 4.11 x 10⁻³ mole.
  • The number of moles of SrX are  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.
  • n = mass / molar mass, n =  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles and mass = 0.652 g.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ = mass / n = (0.652) / (4.11 x 10⁻³ moles) = 158.62 g/mole.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ (158.62 g/mole) = Atomic mass of Sr (87.62 g/mole) + (2 x Atomic mass of halide X).
  • The atomic mass of halide X = (158.62 g/mole) - (87.62 g/mole) / 2 = 71 / 2  g/mole = 35.5 g/mole.
  • This is the atomic mass of Cl.
  • <em>So, the formula of the original halide is SrCl₂</em>.
4 0
3 years ago
In the lab, ammonia was mixed with water to form ammonium hydroxide. What is/are the reactant(s)?
Nataly_w [17]

The reactants are what is put into the reaction equation to get the product. In this case water and ammonia are put into the equation to get the product ammonium hydroxide.

The first choice is the correct answer:

Water and ammonia

Hope this helped!

~Just a girl in love with Shawn Mendes

7 0
3 years ago
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El numero de moles en 70 gramos de HF
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

enviornmental health perspectives

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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Which of these compounds is not a molecule?<br><br> A) MgO<br><br> B)SO2<br><br> C)CO<br><br> D) CS2
DerKrebs [107]
A) MgO
Hope that helps
5 0
2 years ago
What are the parts of a chromosome
juin [17]

Answer:

the centromere, the arm and the telomere

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
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