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musickatia [10]
3 years ago
12

A student mixes two clear liquids together. After a few minutes, a white powdery solid can be seen settling on the bottom of the

test tube. Which of the following is a conclusion that the student can draw based on these observations?
A:The two liquids are toxic and should be handled with extreme caution.
B:The two liquids were pure substances before they were mixed.
C:The two liquids have been stored too long and are no longer good.
D:The two liquids have gone through a chemical change in which a new substance called a precipitate was produced.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Dissolving 5.28 g of an impure sample of calcium carbonate in hydrochloric acid produced 1.14 L of carbon dioxide at 20.0 °C and
swat32

Answer:

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=93.37\ \%

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 791 mmHg

Temperature = 20.0°C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K  

T = 293.15 K  

Volume = 100 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol  

Applying the equation as:

791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol  × 293.15 K  

⇒n of CO_2 produced =  0.0493 moles

According to the reaction:-

CaCO_3 + 2 HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2 + H_2O + CO_2

1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts

0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts

Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles

Molar mass of CaCO_3 = 100.0869 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.0493\ mol= \frac{Mass}{100.0869\ g/mol}

Mass_{CaCO_3}=4.93\ g

Impure sample mass = 5.28 g

Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=\frac{Mass_{CaCO_3}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=\frac{4.93}{5.28}\times 100

\%\ mass\ of\ CaCO_3=93.37\ \%

3 0
3 years ago
Analysis/Conclusions:
Paha777 [63]
The correct answers are as follows:
1. MgSO4 + 2NH4OH = [NH4]2SO4 + Mg[OH]2.
This chemical equation implies that, one molecule of magnesium sulphate react with two molecules of ammonium hydroxide to give rise to one molecule of ammonium sulphate and  one molecule of magnesium hydroxide. 
2. The reaction between magnesium sulphate and ammonia is a DOUBLE REPLACEMENT REACTION.
A double replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which the two chemical substances which take part in the reaction switch their ions in such a way that two new products are formed. In the reaction of magnesium sulphate and ammonia, the magnesium sulphate gives its SO4 ion to ammonia and take the OH ion of the ammonia instead. 
3. The epsom salt and the ammonia reacted. This is made obvious by the chemical reaction which was generated by their combination. On the edge of the penny used, one can see that there is a colour change, this shows that a chemical reaction occur.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 1<br> 1 pts<br> How many mols of bromine are present in 35.7g of<br> Tin(IV) bromate?
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

n = 0.0814 mol

Explanation:

Given mass, m = 35.7g

The molar mass of Tin(IV) bromate, M = 438.33 g/mol

We need to find the number of moles of bromine. We know that,

No. of moles = given mass/molar mass

So,

n=\dfrac{35.7}{438.33}\\\\n=0.0814\ mol

So, there are 0.0814 moles of bromine in 35.7g of  Tin(IV) bromate.

3 0
3 years ago
Oxygen is a __________ and nitrogen is a __________. metalloid, metalloid nonmetal, metal nonmetal, nonmetal nonmetal, metalloid
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

"nonmetal, nonmetal"

Explanation:

Oxygen is a non metal and Nitrogen is a non metal. It is 8th element of the periodic table. It is located in period 2 and group 16.

Nitrogen lies at the group 15 of the periodic table. Its atomic no is 7. Its valency is 2.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "nonmetal, nonmetal".

4 0
2 years ago
How are Ionic and Covalent Bonds are formed with examples ?
Helga [31]

Answer:Comparison of Ionic and Covalent Bonds

In an ionic bond, the atoms are bound together by the electrostatic forces in the attraction between ions of opposite charge. ... For example, sodium (Na), a metal, and chloride (Cl), a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl. In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons.

     

pls   add  Brainliest

7 0
2 years ago
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