Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of ice m = 500g = .5 kg
Heat required to raise the temperature of ice by 10 degree
= mass of ice x specific heat of ice x change in temperature
= .5 x 2093 x 10 J
10465 J
Heat required to melt the ice
= mass of ice x latent heat
0.5 x 334 x 10³ J
167000 J
Heat required to raise its temperature to 18 degree
= mass x specific heat of water x rise in temperature
= .5 x 4182 x 18
=37638 J
Total heat
=10465 +167000+ 37638
=215103 J
Answer:
The type of medium affects a sound wave as sound travels with the help of the vibration in particles.
Explanation:
As different mediums have different amount and size of particles, for example, the speed of sound is faster through solid than liquid as solids have closely packed particles whereas liquids are loosely packed.
The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles. The law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process.
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
The kinetic energy of an object is associated with its motion. It can be related to the mass and velocity as
K.E = 1/2 mv²
Given is a diagram of energy conversion due to combustion.
The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles.
The law of conservation of energy states that the energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be only converted to one form to the other.
In the given process, the mass decreases but energy remains the same in all forms of energy.
Hence, the law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process
Learn more about kinetic energy.
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The fragment of an asteroid or any interplanetary material is known as A. METEROID
