Answer:
200 N
Explanation:
Since Young's modulus for the metal, E = σ/ε where σ = stress = F/A where F = force on metal and A = cross-sectional area, and ε = strain = e/L where e = extension of metal = change in length and L = length of metal wire.
So, E = σ/ε = FL/eA
Now, since at break extension = e.
So making e subject of the formula, we have
e = FL/EA = FL/Eπr² where r = radius of metal wire
Now, when the radius and length are doubled, we have our extension as e' = F'L'/Eπr'² where F' = new force on metal wire, L' = new length = 2L and r' = new radius = 2r
So, e' = F'(2L)/Eπ(2r)²
e' = 2F'L/4Eπr²
e' = F'L/2Eπr²
Since at breakage, both extensions are the same, e = e'
So, FL/Eπr² = F'L/2Eπr²
F = F'/2
F' = 2F
Since F = 100 N,
F' = 2 × 100 N = 200 N
So, If the radius and length of the wire were both doubled then it would break when the tension reached 200 Newtons.
The answer is true hopes I helped
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Explanation:
Precision represents that how close the different measurements of the sample one take are to one another.
- One can increase the precision in lab by paying attention to each and every detail.
- Usage of the equipment properly and also increasing the sample size.
-
Ensuring that the equipment is calibrated properly. They should be clean and functioning. Using equipment which is not functioning correctly can cause results to swing wildly and also bits of the debris stuck to the equipment can influence the measurements of the mass and the volume.
- Each measurement must be taken multiple times, especially if experiments in which combining of the substances in specific amounts is involved.
Answer:
6.37 x 10³ Km
Explanation:
given,
Radius of earth = 6,370,000 m
we know,
1 km = 1000 m
1 m = 0.001 Km
6,370,000 m = 6,370,000 x 0.001
= 6,370 Km
The number 6,370 has 3 significant figure.
To transform this to an exponential number, it is necessary to move the decimal to the left so there is only one digit in front of the decimal point.
Representing the given number in scientific notation
= 6.37 x 10³ Km
