By how many times will the kinetic energy of a body increase if its speed is tripled? Show by calculation .

Suppose you are on a cart, initially at rest, which rides on a frictionless horizontal track. You throw a ball at a vertical sur

Len [333]

Answer:

$F_c t_ c = -F_b t_b$

And the forces are equal but in the opposite direction. So then we can write by general rule:

$m_c \Delta V_{c} = -m_b \Delta V_b$

Or equivalently:

$m_c \Delta V_{c} +m_b \Delta V_b =0$

Where: $V_c$ represent the speed of the car and $V_b$ the speed of the ball

$m_c$ represent the mass of the car

$m_b$ represent the mass of the ball

Since the ball is moving to the left and we assume that the total momentum not changes then the car need to move to the right in order to satisfy the equation and satisfy the balance.

By conservation of the momentum the car will move to the right since the ball is moves to the left.

So then the correct option for this case is :

A.Yes, and it moves to the right.

Explanation:

If we assume that we have the situation in the figure attached.

For this case we assume that the momentum changes are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, so then we satisfy this:

$F_c t_ c = -F_b t_b$

And the forces are equal but in the opposite direction. So then we can write by general rule:

$m_c \Delta V_{c} = -m_b \Delta V_b$

Or equivalently:

$m_c \Delta V_{c} +m_b \Delta V_b =0$

Where: $V_c$ represent the speed of the car and $V_b$ the speed of the ball

$m_c$ represent the mass of the car

$m_b$ represent the mass of the ball

Since the ball is moving to the left and we assume that the total momentum not changes then the car need to move to the right in order to satisfy the equation and satisfy the balance.

By conservation of the momentum the car will move to the right since the ball is moves to the left.

So then the correct option for this case is :

A.Yes, and it moves to the right.

3 0

3 years ago

Consider a skateboarder who starts from rest at the top of ramp that is inclined at an angle of 18.0 ∘ to the horizontal.

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

v= u + at

v is final velocity , u is initial velocity . a is acceleration and t is time

Initial velocity u = 0 . Putting the given values in the equation

v = 0 + g sin 18 x 3.5

= 10.6 m /s

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP!! I WILL MARK BRAINLIST

Stella [2.4K]

sound wave amplitude

3 0

2 years ago

Sound travels through air at 343 m/s,

sasho [114]

The sound wave will have traveled 2565 m farther in water than in air.

Answer:

Explanation:

It is known that distance covered by any object is directly proportional to the velocity of the object and the time taken to cover that distance.

Distance = Velocity × Time.

So if time is kept constant, then the distance covered by a wave can vary depending on the velocity of the wave.

As we can see in the present case, the velocity of sound wave in air is 343 m/s. So in 2.25 s, the sound wave will be able to cover the distance as shown below.

Distance = 343 × 2.25 =771.75 m

And for the sound wave travelling in fresh water, the velocity is given as 1483 m/s. So in a time interval of 2.25 s, the distance can be determined as the product of velocity and time.

Distance = 1483×2.25=3337 m.

Since, the velocity of sound wave travelling in fresh water is greater than the sound wave travelling in air, the distance traveled by sound wave in fresh water will be greater.

Difference in distance covered in water and air = 3337-772 m = 2565 m

So the sound wave will have traveled 2565 m farther in water than in air.

5 0

3 years ago

How is aperture measured? What do the measurements mean?

gulaghasi [49]

Aperture is measured in F-stops, in which the f-stops is the amount of light allowed to pass through the aperture, which simply put means that the smaller the aperture, the higher the f-stops. What it does is reduce the amount of light that reaches the film, so the higher the f-stops, the less light reaches the film.

4 0

2 years ago

By how many times will the kinetic energy of a body increase if its speed is tripled? Show by calculation .​

By how many times will the kinetic energy of a body increase if its speed is tripled? Show by calculation .