Answer:
Explanation:
a )
from lens makers formula

f is focal length , r₁ is radius of curvature of one face and r₂ is radius of curvature of second face
putting the values

1.462 = 2 - 1 / r₂
1 / r₂ = .538
r₂ = 1.86 cm .
= 18.6 mm .
b )
object distance u = 25 cm
focal length of convex lens f = 1.8 cm
image distance v = ?
lens formula



.5555 - .04
= .515
v = 1.94 cm
c )
magnification = v / u
= 1.94 / 25
= .0776
size of image = .0776 x size of object
= .0776 x 10 mm
= .776 mm
It will be a real image and it will be inverted.
Let us situate this on the x axis, and let our uniform line of charge be positioned on the interval <span>(−L,0]</span> for some large number L. The voltage V as a function of x on the interval <span>(0,∞)</span> is given by integrating the contributions from each bit of charge. Let the charge density be λ. Thus, for an infinitesimal length element <span>d<span>x′</span></span>, we have <span>λ=<span><span>dq</span><span>d<span>x′</span></span></span></span>.<span>V(x)=<span>1/<span>4π<span>ϵ0</span></span></span><span>∫line</span><span><span>dq/</span>r</span>=<span>λ/<span>4π<span>ϵ0</span></span></span><span>∫<span>−L</span>0</span><span><span>d<span>x/</span></span><span>x−<span>x′</span></span></span>=<span>λ/<span>4π<span>ϵ0</span></span></span><span>(ln|x+L|−ln|x|)</span></span>
Answer:
- Particles smaller than atoms are called subatomic particles .
- There are three famous subatomic particles, proton, neutron and electron .
- The study of sub atomic particles are called particle physics
- These particles can be divided as Brayons and Leptons
- These particles are often held together by one of the four fundamental particles ( Weak force, strong force, electromagnetic force, gravitational force).
Because a sxientific law is always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements. And so that is why gravity <span>always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.</span>