Species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
<h3>What is resonance?</h3>
The term resonace has to do with the movement of electron pairs in a molecule. Inductive effects has to do with the drawing of electron density towards an atom or bond.
The two effects depends on the nature of a substituent. For instance, species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
The question is incomplete hence the exact nature of the substituents can not be determined.
Learn more about resonance: brainly.com/question/23287285?
It is called a polyatomic ion.
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Answer:
Ozone is a gas made up of three oxygen atoms (O3). It occurs naturally in small (trace) amounts in the upper atmosphere (the stratosphere). Ozone protects life on Earth from the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Answer:
The first ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove an electron from a neutral atom.
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There are 2 significant figures. All numbers in a whole number are significant.
