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2 years ago

What is the vertical row of elements called? What do they have in common?

Chemistry

1 answer:

irina1246 [14]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

vertical rows are called groups

Explanation:

the elements of the same group are common in the number of electrons in the outermost energy level

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Deep sea divers use a mixture of helium and oxygen to breathe. Assume that a diver is going to a depth of 150 feet where the tot

Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

4.525% is the percentage by volume of oxygen in the gas mixture.

Explanation:

Total pressure of the mixture = p = 4.42 atm

Partial pressure of the oxygen = $p_1=0.20 atm$

Partial pressure of the helium = $p_2$

$p_1=p\times \chi_1$ (Dalton law of partial pressure)

$0.20 atm=4.42 atm\times \chi_1$

$\chi_1=\frac{0.20 atm}{4.42 atm}=0.04525$

$\chi_2=1-\chi_1=1-0.04525=0.95475$

$chi_1+chi_2=1$

$n_1=0.04525 mol,n_2=0.95475 mol$

According Avogadro law:

$Moles\propto Volume$ (At temperature and pressure)

Volume occupied by oxygen gas = $V_1$

Total moles of gases = n = 1 mol

Total Volume of the gases = V

$\frac{n_1}{V_1}=\frac{n}{V}$

$\frac{V_1}{V}=\frac{n_1}{n}=\frac{0.04525 mol}{1 mol}$

Percent by volume of oxygen in the gas mixture:

$\frac{V_1}{V}\times 100=\frac{0.04525 mol}{1 mol}\times 100=4.525\%$

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following pairs of elements would most likely combine to form a salt?

Delvig [45]

B.sodium and aluminum

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of Al will be consumed when 0.400 mol of Al2O3 are produced in

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

C) 0.800 mol

Explanation:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

In order to <u>convert from moles of Al₂O₃ into moles of Al</u>, we'll need to use<em> the stoichiometric coefficients</em>, using a conversion factor that has Al₂O₃ moles in the denominator and Al moles in the numerator:

0.400 mol Al₂O₃ * $\frac{4molAl}{2molAl_2O_3}$ = 0.800 mol Al

So the correct answer is option C).

7 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP DUE IN 30 MINUTES NO LINKS PLEASE

hammer [34]

Answer:

B is the correct answer

Explanation:

If this answer is correct plzz mark me as brainliest plzzzz

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2 years ago

What are eight elements named after towns

maxonik [38]

1. Berkelium(Berkeley, CA) 2. Dubnium(Dubna, Russia) 3. Darmstaditum (Darmstadt, Germany) 4. Erbium(Ytterby, Sweden) 5. Strontium(Strontian, Scotland) 6. Terbium(Ytterby, Sweden) 7. Yttebium(Ytterby, Sweden) 8. Yttrium(Ytterby, Sweden)

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2 years ago