Answer:
1)Around 450 B.C., the Greek philosopher Democritus introduced the idea of the atom.
2)All matter is made of atoms, Atoms are indivisible and indestructible.Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms, A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.
3)B
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Its temperature will remain 100 C until all the vapours condenses
Explanation:
Heat absorbed by a substance to change the state of matter is known as latent heat. This heat is utilized to break the bonds between atoms of the substance so that they can undergo phase change.
So, when water boils at 100 degree Celsius then temperature will remain constant unless and until all the water changes into vapor. As it is the latent heat that breaks the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water so that liquid state can change into gaseous state.
Since latent heat is a hidden heat, that is why, it does not get reflected and there is no change in temperature due to it.
Thus, we can conclude that it is true that temperature will remain at 100°C until all the vapor condenses for a sample of water vapor at 101°C as it cools.
Answer:
Kinetic energy: 
Velocity: 
Explanation:
From the equations of the photo-electric effect,
We know:

Where,
1.
is the Planck's constant which is 
2.
are the frequency of light emitted and threshold frequencies respectively.
3.
is the kinetic energy of the electrons emitted.
By fact, we come to know that the threshold frequency of Zn is 300nm
And also
Where ,
1.
is the speed of light 
2.
is the wavelength.
Thus,

Now to find velocity:

Answer: chemical substance
Explanation: