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ValentinkaMS [17]
3 years ago
7

A diode, which allows current to flow in one direction only, consists of two types of semiconductors joined together.

Physics
1 answer:
Nata [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

A diode, which allows current to flow in one direction only, consists of two types of semiconductors joined together.

A semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity. Semiconductors are classified into two main categories;

1. Extrinsic semiconductor.

2. Intrinsic semiconductor.

An intrinsic semiconductor is a crystalline solid substance that is in its purest form and having no impurities added to it. Examples of intrinsic semiconductor are Germanium and Silicon.

In an intrinsic semiconductor, the number of free electrons is equal to the number of holes. Also, in an intrinsic semiconductor the number of holes and free electrons is directly proportional to the temperature; as the temperature increases, the number of holes and free electrons increases and vice-versa.

In an intrinsic semiconductor, each free electrons (valence electrons) produces a covalent bond.

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Why is disagreement among scientists important to the progress of science?
Murrr4er [49]
It would be A:facing disagreement forces scientist to prove their theories more consistently :)
8 0
3 years ago
A fairground ride consists of a large vertical drum that spins so
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

v = 3.84 m/s

Explanation:

In order for the riders to stay pinned against the inside of the drum the frictional force on them must be equal to the centripetal force:

Centripetal\ Force = Frictional\ Force\\\\\frac{mv^2}{r} = \mu R = \mu W\\\\\frac{mv^2}{r} = \mu mg\\\\\frac{v^2}{r} = \mu g\\\\v = \sqrt{\mu gr}

where,

v = minimum speed = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

r = radius = 10 m

μ = coefficient of friction = 0.15

Therefore,

v=\sqrt{(0.15)(9.81\ m/s^2)(10\ m)}

<u>v = 3.84 m/s</u>

6 0
3 years ago
a ship travels a port p and travels 30 km due north. then it changes course and travels 20 km in a direction  30° east of north
liq [111]

When we represent what is given to us on a coordinate plane, we have a figure as shown in the attachment.

To find the distance between P and R, we have to find the Net Displacement of the ship (brown arrow in the figure).

For that, we use the rules for Vector addition.

We see that the first displacement D_{1} = 30 km (blue arrow) is along the y-axis, but the second part of the ship's journey D_{2} = 20 km (red arrow) is at an angle with reference to y-axis.

So, we first find the components of the red arrow along X and Y.

Component of D_{2} along X-axis is given by  D_{2x}  = D_{2} Sin 30 = 10 km

Component of D_{2} along Y-axis is given by  D_{2y}  = D_{2} Cos 30 = 17.32 km

We now add all the vectors along X and along Y separately.

Net Displacement along X  D_{netX} = 10 km

Net Displacement along Y D_{netY} = 30 + 17.32 = 47.32 km

Now that we have the components of the net displacement along X and Y, we make use of Pythagorean Theorem to calculate the D_{net}

D_{net}  = \sqrt{D_{netX} ^{2} + D_{netY} ^{2}}

Therefore, [tex]D_{net} = 48.37 km.

Hence, the distance between the ports P and R is 48 km.

6 0
3 years ago
Light enters an equilateral prism with an incident angle of 35° to the normal of the surface. Calculate the angle at which the
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

65.9°

Explanation:

When light goes through air to glass

angle of incidence, i = 35°

refractive index, n = 1.5

Let r be the angle of refraction

Use Snell's law

n=\frac{Sini}{Sinr}

1.5=\frac{Sin35}{Sinr}

Sin r = 0.382

r = 22.5°

Now the ray is incident on the glass surface.

A = r + r'

Where, r' be the angle of incidence at other surface

r' = 60° - 22.5° = 37.5°

Now use Snell's law at other surface

\frac{1}{n}=\frac{Sinr'}{Sini'}

Where, i' be the angle at which the light exit from other surface.

\frac{1}{1.5}=\frac{Sin37.5'}{Sini'}

Sin i' = 0.913

i' = 65.9°

4 0
3 years ago
How many days of a diet of 1910 large calories are equivalent to the gravitational energy change from sea level to the top of Mo
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

0.58 days is needed

Explanation:

Gravitational energy change from a height change equal to 8848 m for a mass of 53 kg is:

m*g*h = 53*9.81*8848 = 4600340.64 J = 4600.34 kJ

4.184 kJ are equivalent to 1 kcal, then:

4.184 kJ / 4600.34 kJ = 1 kcal / x kcal

x = 4600.34/4.184

x = 1099.5 kcal or large calories

The diet is 1910 kcal/day, then you need 1099.5/1910 = 0.58 days

3 0
2 years ago
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