A hypothesis is a tentative statement which is made to try to explain a known phenomenon but whose truth value is still uncertain, whether it is true or no depends on further research. On the other hand, a theory is made up of hypothesis which have been proven to be true so far, a theory should be able to explain future phenomena successfully
Answer: 1.76 Nm
Explanation:
If the force pulls horizontally, this means that the force is tangent to the disk at any point of the string unwinding process, so the distance d is irrelevant.
In this case, the torque is directly given by the product of the force times the distance perpendicular to the center of the disk, which is just the radius, as follows:
τ = F * r = 16 N. (0.11) m = 1.76 Nm
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of Pluto, 
Distance between Neptune and Pluto, 
The force of gravity is balanced by the gravitational force between Neptune and Pluto. It is given by :



So, the acceleration due to gravity at Neptune due to Pluto is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Accuracy is how close a measured value is to an accepted value. <u>Precision is how close measurements are to one another.</u> To make measurements, you have to evaluate both the accuracy and the precision to get a correct value.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. 45.5 lbs.
Explanation:
In a second class lever, the load is located between the point in which the force is exerted and the fulcrum.
The formula for any problem involving a lever is:

Where F_e is the effort force, d_e is the total length of the lever, F_l is the load that can be lifted and d_l is the distance between the point of the effort and the fulcrum.
The parameter of the formula that you need is F_l:

The conversion from feet to inches is 1 ft is equal to 12 inches. In this case, 5 ft are equal to 60 inches.

F_l=45.5 lbs