a = (dx / dt)²
Explanation: Unit of distance is m (metres) and unit of time is s (seconds) speed v is first derivative of distance x versus time:
v = dx / dt, unit is m/s. Acceleration is second derivative of
speed versus time a = (dx / dt)² = (dv/dt) , unit is m/s²
The mass number of a nucleus (except Hydrogen) is: number of protons + number of neutrons.
A=Z+N
A=mass number=protons + neutrons.
Z=atomic number=number of protons.
N=number of neutrons.
In the case of Hydrogen it depends of isotope of Hydrogen .
the hydrogen has three isotopes,
protium : A=Z, because N=0
deuterium: A=Z+N; N=1
tritium: A=Z+N; N=2
The correct choice is ~ A
Bikes don't require gasoline for their functioning, so it causes less air pollution.
1) S.I. Unit for electric current = "Ampere"
2) S.I. Unit for resistance = "Ohm"
3) S.I. Unit for potential difference = "Volt"
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse of a force is measured by force x time or F X t
Impulse also equals change in momentum or
F x t = m v₂ - m v₁
The given case is as follows
in the first case
F x t = mv - o = mv
F = mv / t
in the second case
F₁ x 4 t = mv
F₁ = 1/4 x mv /t
F₁ = F / 4
option a) is correct .
iii )
In the last case
F₂ X t = m v/2 -0
F₂ = 1/2 x mv / t
= 1/2 x F
F₂ = F/2
Option e ) is correct.
