Explanation:
Air fuel ratio:
Air fuel ratio is the ratio of mass of air to the mass of fuel.So we can say that
As we know that fuel burn in the presence of air that is why we have to maintain a proper amount of air fuel ratio.
When we need more power then we have supply more fuel and to burn this fuel ,require a specified amount of air.So for different loading condition of engine different air fuel ratio is required.
When air is less and fuel is more then it is called rich air fuel ratio .when air is more and fuel is less then it is called poor air fuel ratio.
Answer:
The time necessary to purge 95% of the NaOH is 0.38 h
Explanation:
Given:
vfpure water(i) = 3 m³/h
vNaOH = 4 m³
xNaOH = 0.2
vfpure water(f) = 2 m³/h
pwater = 1000 kg/m³
pNaOH = 1220 kg/m³
The mass flow rate of the water is = 3 * 1000 = 3000 kg/h
The mass of NaOH in the solution is = 0.2 * 4 * 1220 = 976 kg
When the 95% of the NaOH is purged, thus the NaOH in outlet is = 0.95 * 976 = 927.2 kg
The volume of NaOH in outlet after time is = 927.2/1220 = 0.76 m³
The time required to purge the 95% of the NaOH is = 0.76/2 = 0.38 h
Answer:
a) C= 1/120
b) P(X>=5) = 0.333
Explanation:
The attached file contains the explanation for the answers
One way is manager changes itself and the other one is the same thing i think.
Answer:
The settlement that is expected is 1.043 meters.
Explanation:
Since the pre-consolidation stress of the layer is equal to the effective stress hence we conclude that the soil is normally consolidated soil
The settlement due to increase in the effective stress of a normally consolidated soil mass is given by the formula
where
'H' is the initial depth of the layer
is the Compression index
is the inital void ratio
is the initial effective stress at the depth
is the change in the effective stress at the given depth
Applying the given values we get
