C. seems like the best answer. i may be wrong so don’t quote me on that
Answer: The rate of heat transfer decreases.
Explanation:
Fin effectiveness is defined as the ratio of heat transfer rate from a finned surface to the heat transfer rate from the same surface if there were no fins. Its value is expected to be greater than 1.
Having effectiveness value of 0.9 which is less than 1 indicates that the heat transfer rate will decrease since a fin effectiveness smaller than 1 shows that the fin acts as insulation (thermal insulation).
Answer:
The total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K is 192.3 m²
Explanation:
Here we have the heat Q given as follows;
Q = 15 × 1075 × (1100 -
) = 10 × 1075 × (850 - 300) = 5912500 J
∴ 1100 -
= 1100/3
= 733.33 K

Where
= Arithmetic mean temperature difference
= Inlet temperature of the gas = 1100 K
= Outlet temperature of the gas = 733.33 K
= Inlet temperature of the air = 300 K
= Outlet temperature of the air = 850 K
Hence, plugging in the values, we have;

Hence, from;
, we have
5912500 = 90 × A × 341.67

Hence, the total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K = 192.3 m².