Answer:
Tractive force or traction
Explanation:
The main purpose of the tractive forces is to improve the ability to <u>transform the engine's energy into the vehicle's movement.</u> There are several systems that have different qualities and uses. Here we explain how they work and what they are for.
In a traction vehicle with one of its axles, its ability to transmit engine power to the ground is limited for two reasons:
- At least one of the wheels must have adhesion, and this as long as it has a self-locking differential. Otherwise, simply with one lacking grip, we can no longer move forward.
- If there are two wheels that must distribute the power, it will always be easier to saturate the traction capacity of the tire than if we divide the force by four. The example is very simple: if we try to drag an object on the ground by pulling a rubber, it will stretch more than if we pull 4 identical tires, although the force we make is the same.
Contrary to what one might think, all-wheel drive vehicles are nothing recent. What happens is that it did take time to reduce the weight and size, as well as to increase the resistance of the homokinetic joints (they are articulations on the axles to allow the wheel to go up and down with the suspension or turn with the steering) to to adapt these systems to cars.
Answer:
a) periodic (N = 1)
b) not periodic
c) not periodic
d) periodic (N = 8)
e) periodic (N = 16)
Explanation:
For function to be a periodic: f(n) = f(n+N)
![a) x[n]=sin(\frac{8\pi}{2}n+1)\\\\sin(\frac{8\pi}{2}n+1)=sin(4\pi n+1)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%29%20x%5Bn%5D%3Dsin%28%5Cfrac%7B8%5Cpi%7D%7B2%7Dn%2B1%29%5C%5C%5C%5Csin%28%5Cfrac%7B8%5Cpi%7D%7B2%7Dn%2B1%29%3Dsin%284%5Cpi%20n%2B1%29)
It is periodic with fundamental period N = 1
![b) x[n]=cos(\frac{n}{8} -\pi)\\\\\frac{1}{8} N=2\pi k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=b%29%20x%5Bn%5D%3Dcos%28%5Cfrac%7Bn%7D%7B8%7D%20-%5Cpi%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%20N%3D2%5Cpi%20k)
N must be integer. So it is nor periodic
![c) x[n]=cos(\frac{\pi}{8} n^2)\\\\cos(\frac{\pi}{8} (n+N)^2)=cos(\frac{\pi}{8} (n^2+N^2+2nN)\\\\N^2 = 16 \:\:or\:\:2nN=16](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%29%20x%5Bn%5D%3Dcos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B8%7D%20n%5E2%29%5C%5C%5C%5Ccos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B8%7D%20%28n%2BN%29%5E2%29%3Dcos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B8%7D%20%28n%5E2%2BN%5E2%2B2nN%29%5C%5C%5C%5CN%5E2%20%3D%2016%20%5C%3A%5C%3Aor%5C%3A%5C%3A2nN%3D16)
Since N is dependent to n. So it is not periodic.
![d) x[n]=cos(\frac{\pi }{2} n) cos(\frac{\pi }{4} n)\\\\x[n] = \frac{1}{2} cos(\frac{3\pi }{4} n) + \frac{1}{2} cos(\frac{\pi }{4} n)\\\\N_1=8\:\:and\:\:N_2=8\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%29%20x%5Bn%5D%3Dcos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B2%7D%20%20n%29%20cos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20%20n%29%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%5Bn%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20cos%28%5Cfrac%7B3%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20n%29%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20cos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20n%29%5C%5C%5C%5CN_1%3D8%5C%3A%5C%3Aand%5C%3A%5C%3AN_2%3D8%5C%5C)
So it is periodic with fundamental period N = 8.
![e) x[n]=2cos(\frac{\pi }{4} n)+sin(\frac{\pi }{8} n)-2cos(\frac{\pi }{2} n+\frac{\pi }{6} )\\\\N_1=8\:\:and\:\:N_2=16\:\:and\:\:N_3=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=e%29%20x%5Bn%5D%3D2cos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20%20n%29%2Bsin%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B8%7D%20n%29-2cos%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B2%7D%20n%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B6%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5CN_1%3D8%5C%3A%5C%3Aand%5C%3A%5C%3AN_2%3D16%5C%3A%5C%3Aand%5C%3A%5C%3AN_3%3D4)
So it is periodic with N = 16.
Answer:
Primary processing involves cutting, cleaning, packaging, storage and refrigeration of raw foods to ensure that they are not spoilt before they reach the consumer.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The given statement is False. In real scenario the throttling valve not replaced by an isentropic turbine in the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle. It is done so that the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle to make the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle more closely approximate the actual cycle.
Answer:
When the circuit switch is off, no electricity will flow and then the circuit is called an open circuit. Electricity will not flow in open circuit.
