Answer: Substance is Mercury (Hg)
number of protons = 80
number of electrons = 80
Explanation:
Atomic number which is symbolized by "Z" is the number of protons in nucleus of an atom.
Hence,
number of protons = atomic number = 80
- By knowing atomic number, we can find the element by using periodic table. Since the atomic number 80, the element is Mercury (Hg).
If the substance is in its neutral state, which means there is no charge on it, then the number of protons equals to the number of electrons of that element.
Hence,
number of electrons = number of protons = 80
Answer:
atomic particles
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).
The first part of Dalton's model is that all matter is made of atoms, and these atoms are indivisible.
The second part of this model is that atoms of an element have identical masses and identical propertes.
At last, the third part of Dalton's model is that all compounds are formed by two or more different type of atoms combined.
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