The activation energy of a reaction is the minimum energy that must be overcome in order for the reaction to take place. One way of reaching the activation energy is by manipulating the process conditions like pressure or temperature. But the most common method is by adding an enzyme. An enzyme speeds up the rate of the reaction but does not actively take part in it.
An analogy would be pushing heavy wooden block down a slope. No matter how many people push on it, the block won't move because of friction. But if you spill oil on the floor, the block would effortlessly move down the slope. The oil here is like an enzyme in a reaction.
Answer
The components of the r group of amino acid structure varies among different amino acids
Explanation
As the functional group for amino acids is as:
R-CH-COOH
I
NH2
only R differs so amino acids also differs. If R is “H” then amino acid is glycine and if R is “CH3” then amino acid is alanine. Hence, R is different for different amino acids. Other components as alpha carbon ( C ), carboxyl group ( COOH ) and amino group ( NH2 ) is fixed for every amino acid.
Answer:
4 moles
Explanation:
=
= 2 (moles)
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
1 : 2 : 1 : 2
2 (moles)
⇒
= 2 × 2 ÷ 1 = 4 (moles)
Earnest Rutherford was JJ Thomson’s student. He disproved Thomson’s plum pudding model. So Rutherford comes after Thomson. Dalton is first because you should be aware of Daltons atomic theory on the atom. He was one of the first people to actually make a theory about atoms in that type of detail. Bohr came last. I forgot what Bohr’s model was, but you can do a quick google search if you want.
So your answer is B, the second one