Atoms must gain or lose electrons in order to become ions if they are to form ionic bonds.
Answer:
Periods
Explanation:
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods.
<u>Answer:</u> 1.2 moles of carbon dioxide is produced for the given value of oxygen.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical reaction for the combustion of acetylene follows the equation:

By stoichiometry of the reaction:
5 moles of oxygen produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide.
So, 1.5 moles of oxygen will produce =
of carbon dioxide.
Hence, 1.2 moles of carbon dioxide is produced for the given value of oxygen.
The minimum mass of NaHCO3 that must be added to the spill to neutralize the acid is 27.216 grams
<h3>calculation </h3>
write the balanced chemical equation
2NaHCO3 +H2SO4 → Na2SO4 +2H2O +2CO2
find the moles of H2SO4 = molarity x volume in liters
volume in liters = 27/1000=0.027 l
moles is therefore= 0.027 x6=0.162 moles
by use of mole ratio of NaHCO3: H2SO4 which is 2:1 the moles of NaHCO3=0.162 x2=0.324 moles
mass of NaHCO3= moles of NaHCO3 x molar mass of NaHCO3(84g/mol)
= 84g/mol x 0.324=27.216 grams
Explanation:
1 mole of a gas has 22.4 L of volume at STP. Therefore, 0.5 mol of H2 has 0.5 x 6.022 x 1023 = 3.011 x 1023 molecules. Hence, the number of moles, molecules and atoms present in 11.2 liters of H2 at STP are 0.5 , 3.011 x 1023 and 6.022 x 1023 respectively.