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strojnjashka [21]
3 years ago
8

Why is carbon monoxide so dangerous to humans

Chemistry
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
3 0
Carbon monoxide is harmful when breathed because it displaced oxygen in the blood and deprives the heart, brain, and other vital organs of oxygen.
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g The reaction; 4 Ag(s) + O2(g) ----> 2 Ag2O(s), is exothermic. Which statement about the reaction is correct? (A) It is spon
melomori [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. It is spontaneous only at low temperatures.

Explanation:

In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure.

The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the equation:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

where:

ΔH: enthalpy variation

T: absolute temperature

ΔS: entropy variation

As the reaction is exothermic, ΔH<0

As the reaction order increases (the reagents are solid and gas and their product is solid), ΔS<0

Therefore, the reaction will be spontaneous when ΔG is negative.

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

That is, the entropy term must be smaller than the enthalpy term.

Hence, the reaction will be spontaneous only at low temperatures.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a property of a buffer solution? a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. b) Resi
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

e) pH is independent of concentration.

Explanation:

a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. <em>TRUE. </em>A buffer is defined as a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

b) Resists pH changes because it reacts with added acid or base. <em>TRUE. </em>Thermodynamically, the reaction of added acid or base is faster with the buffer mixture than with H⁺ or OH⁻ ions of the solutions.

c) The maximum buffer capacity is at pH = pKa. <em>TRUE. </em>The buffer capacity is pka±1. For this, buffer capacity is maximum in pka.

d) pH is dependent on the solution ionic strength and temperature. <em>TRUE.</em> Ionic strength and temperature are factors that influence concentrations of ions in solutions as the H⁺ ion that is the responsible

e) pH is independent of concentration. <em>FALSE. </em>pH in a buffer depends completely of concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Plants, plant life cycles, photosynthesis, plant parts, plant growth is what branch of science
WARRIOR [948]
The study of plants, plant life cycles, photosynthesis, plant parts, etc. is under botany (study of plants).
4 0
3 years ago
Write the chemical formulae of<br>a)dinitrogen oxide<br>b) calcium dihydrogen phosphate​
il63 [147K]

Answer:

A) <u><em>Dinitrogen Oxide:</em></u>

=> N_{2}O (Also called Nitrous Oxide)

B) <u><em>Calcium Dihydrogen Phosphate​:</em></u>

=> Ca(H_{2}PO_{4})_{2} (Also called Monocalcium phosphate)

4 0
3 years ago
What is the balanced equation to, <br> CH4+O2=C02+H2O ?
Alecsey [184]
<span>CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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