<u>Given:</u>
H2(g) + Cl2 (g) → 2HCl (g)
<u>To determine:</u>
The enthalpy of the reaction and whether it is endo or exothermic
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy of a reaction is given by the difference between the enthalpy of formation of reactants and products
ΔH = ∑nHf (products) - ∑nHf (reactants)
= [2Hf(HCl)] - [Hf(H2) + Hf(Cl2)] = 2 (-92.3) kJ = - 184.6 kJ
Since the reaction enthalpy is negative, the reaction is exothermic
<u>Ans:</u> The enthalpy of reaction is -184. kJ and the reaction is exothermic
Answer:
0.68 V
Explanation:
For anode;
3Mg(s) ---->3Mg^2+(aq) + 6e
For cathode;
2Al^3+(aq) + 6e -----> 2Al(s)
Overall balanced reaction equation;
3Mg(s) + 2Al^3+(aq) ----> 3Mg^2+(aq) + 2Al(s)
Since
E°anode = -2.356 V
E°cathode = -1.676 V
E°cell=-1.676 -(-2.356)
E°cell= 0.68 V
From the statement of Hess' law, the enthalpy of the reaction A---> C is +90 kJ
<h3>What is Hess' law?</h3>
Hess' law of constant heat summation states that for a multistep reaction, the standard enthalpy of reaction is always constant and is independent of the pathway or intermediate routes taken.
From Hess' law, the enthalpy change for the reaction A ----> C is calculated as follows:
A---> C = A ---> B + B ---> C
ΔH of A---> C = 30 kJ + 60 kJ
ΔH = 90 kJ
Therefore, the enthalpy of the reaction A---> C is +90 kJ
The above reaction A---> C can be shown in the enthalpy diagram below:
A -------------------> C (ΔH = +90 kJ)
\ /
\ / (ΔH = +60 kJ)
(ΔH = +30 J) \ /
> B
Learn more about enthalpy and Hess law at: brainly.com/question/9328637
Answer:
Carbon dioxide reacts with calcium hydroxide solution to produce a white precipitate of calcium carbonate
Explanation:
. Limewater is a solution of calcium hydroxide. If carbon dioxide is bubbled through limewater, the limewater turns milky or cloudy white
Answer A: Connect a wire coil to an ammeter. Move a bar magnet into and out of the wire coil as you observe the ammeter.
