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FinnZ [79.3K]
3 years ago
12

Hydrogen reacts with chlorine to form hydrogen chloride (HCl (g), mc012-1.jpgHf = –92.3 kJ/mol) according to the reaction below.

Chemistry
2 answers:
SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. The enthalpy of the reaction is –184.6 kJ, and the reaction is exothermic.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer on ed-genuity, hope this helps! :)

Kobotan [32]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Given:</u>

H2(g) + Cl2 (g) → 2HCl (g)

<u>To determine:</u>

The enthalpy of the reaction and whether it is endo or exothermic

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy of a reaction is given by the difference between the enthalpy of formation of reactants and products

ΔH = ∑nHf (products) - ∑nHf (reactants)

      = [2Hf(HCl)] - [Hf(H2) + Hf(Cl2)] = 2 (-92.3) kJ = - 184.6 kJ

Since the reaction enthalpy is negative, the reaction is exothermic

<u>Ans:</u> The enthalpy of reaction is -184. kJ and the reaction is exothermic

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