Answer:
0.880 (0.88039867109 to be exact)
Explanation:
To convert from molecules to moles, simply divide by Avogadro's number which is 6.02 x 10^23
So, 5.30x10^23/6.02x10^23 = 0.880
Given parameters:
Heat of fusion of water = 334j/g
Mass of ice = 45g
Temperature of ice = 0.0°c
Unknown:
Amount of heat needed to melt = ?
Solution:
This is simply a phase change and a latent heat is required in this process.
To solve this problem; use the mathematical expression below;
H = mL
where m is the mass
L is the heat of fusion of water;
H = 45 x 334 = 15030J
Answer:
Specific heat capacity formula
Explanation:
The heat capacity gives the exact heat energy at which a given mass of a substance is heated from one temperature to another.
This formula can help determine how much heat is gained or lost during the reaction and is given by:
Q = mcΔT
where:
Q = heat energy in Joules or Calories
m - mass of the substance (g)
c = Specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)
ΔT = change in temperature = (final temp - initial temp) (°C)
I hope this was helpful.
Answer:
B. The reactants will react to produce more H₂O
Explanation:
Given the reaction
2H₂+O₂→2H₂O
A decrease in the amount of H₂O will cause the reaction to produce more H₂O. When you change something, the reaction seeks to undo that change.
Given the percentage composition of HC as C → 81.82 % and H → 18.18 %
So the ratio of number if atoms of C and H in its molecule can will be:
C : H = 81.82 12 : 18.18 1 C : H = 6.82 : 18.18 = 6.82 6.82 : 18.18 6.82 = 1 : 2.66 ≈ 3 : 8
So the Empirical Formula of hydrocarbon is:
C 3 H 8
As the mass of one litre of hydrocarbon is same as that of C O 2 The molar mass of the HC will be same as that of C O 2 i.e 44 g mol
Now let Molecular formula of the HC be ( C 3 H 8 ) n
Using molar mass of C and H the molar mass of the HC from its molecular formula is:
( 3 × 12 + 8 × 1 ) n = 44 n So 44 n = 44 ⇒ n = 1
Hence the molecular formula of HC is C 3 H 8
Does that help?
