Answer:
205 K (to 3 significant figures)
Explanation:
Assuming that 4 moles of the gas behaves like an ideal gas and obey the kinetic molecular theory.
Let's apply the ideal gas law, pV= nRT.
Here p denotes the pressure of the gas, V is for volume, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the universal gas constant and T is the temperature.
Substitute the given information into the equation:
5.6 atm ×12 L= 4 mol ×R ×T
Since pressure is in atm and volume is in L, we can use R= 0.08206 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹.
5.6 atm ×12 L= 4 mol ×0.08206 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ ×T
T= 67.2 ÷0.32824
T= 204.73 (5 s.f.)
T= 205 K (3 s.f.)
Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl =
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of
are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of
= 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of
= 
At equivalence there is no more HA and no more NaOH, for this particular reaction. So that means we have a beaker of NaA and H2O. The H2O contributes 1 x 10-7 M hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion. But NaA is completely soluble because group 1 ion compounds are always soluble. So NaA breaks apart in water and it just so happens to be in water. So now NaA is broken up. The Na+ doesn't change the pH but the A- does change the pH. Remember that the A anion is from a weak acid. That means it will easily attract a hydrogen ion if one is available. What do you know? The A anion is in a beaker of H+ ions! So the A- will attract H+ and become HA. When this happens, it leaves OH-, creating a basic solution, as shown below.
The full decimal is 2.59328...
When you round up the answer is 2.6 atoms of Li