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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
11

Describe the energy transferred in the endothermic reactions

Chemistry
1 answer:
romanna [79]3 years ago
8 0
These are reactions that take in energy from the surroundings (ie energy enters the reaction, which will help you to remember the name endothermic). The energy is usually transferred as heat energy, causing the reaction mixture and its surroundings to become colder.
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Which of the following best demonstrates kinetic energy?
Novay_Z [31]

Hey there!

Kinetic energy means that something is in motion.

Therefore, the answer would be B. Bird in flight because it’s the only choice that suggests is moving.

Hope this helps!

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3 0
3 years ago
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Why must every redox reaction involve an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent?
vagabundo [1.1K]

A reduced element (which gains electrons) and an oxidized element are required for redox reactions (gives electrons). It is not a redox reaction if we lack both of them (an element can not receive electrons if no element gives electrons and vice versa).

A reduced half and an oxidized half, which always occur together, make up redox processes. While the oxidized half experiences electron loss and an increase in oxidation number, the reduced half obtains electrons and the oxidation number declines. The mnemonic devices OIL RIG, which stand for "oxidation is loss" and "reduction is gain," are simple ways to memorize this. In a redox process, the total number of electrons stays constant. In the reduction half reaction, another species absorbs those that were released in the oxidation half reaction.

In a redox reaction, two species exchange electrons, and they are given unique names:

  • The ion or molecule that accepts electrons is called the oxidizing agent - by accepting electrons it oxidizes other species.
  • The ion or molecule that donates electrons is called the reducing agent - by giving electrons it reduces the other species.

Hence, what is oxidized is the reducing agent and what is reduced is the oxidizing agent.

<h3>What is the purpose of oxidizing agents and reducing agents?</h3>

By reducing other compounds and shedding electrons, a reducing agent raises its oxidation state. An oxidizing agent gets electrons by oxidizing other compounds; as a result, its oxidation state lowers.

<h3>What is a redox reaction?</h3>

Oxidation-reduction (or "redox") reactions are chemical processes in which electrons are exchanged between two substances. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical process in which a molecule, atom, or ion alters the number of electrons it has, hence increasing or decreasing its oxidation state.

Learn more about redox reaction:  brainly.com/question/13293425

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Please help !!
ipn [44]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 2:</u> The % yield of the product is 92.34 %

<u>For 3:</u> 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For 2:</u>

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:

\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100              ......(1)

Given values:

Actual value of the product = 78.4 g

Theoretical value of the product = 84.9 g

Plugging values in equation 1:

\% \text{yield}=\frac{78.4 g}{84.9g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield}=92.34\%

Hence, the % yield of the product is 92.34 %

  • <u>For 3:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(2)

Given mass of carbon dioxide = 24 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of carbon dioxide}=\frac{24g}{44g/mol}=0.545 mol

<u>At STP conditions:</u>

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

So, 0.545 moles of carbon dioxide will occupy = \frac{22.4L}{1mol}\times 0.545mol=12.208L of volume

Hence, 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.

5 0
3 years ago
Can you please answer the question shown below?​
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

Nothing is shown below!!!

6 0
2 years ago
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Describe how to separate a mixture of sugar and water.
Nonamiya [84]
Let the water evaporate and you'll be left with the sugar, or boil the water and collect the steam. the sugar will be left in the container you boiled the water in and you'll still have the water from the steam.
3 0
3 years ago
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