This is a question that would have literally have taken two seconds to look up on google but the answer is 1.88 years.
Answer: n = c / v" "c" is the speed of light in a vacuum, "v" is the speed of light in that substance and "n" is the index of refraction. According to the formula, the index of refraction is the relation between the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in a substance.
Explanation: the relation is the vacuum and the speed of light in a substance.
Answer:
q = 8.61 10⁻¹¹ m
charge does not depend on the distance between the two ships.
it is a very small charge value so it should be easy to create in each one
Explanation:
In this exercise we have two forces in balance: the electric force and the gravitational force
F_e -F_g = 0
F_e = F_g
Since the gravitational force is always attractive, the electric force must be repulsive, which implies that the electric charge in the two ships must be of the same sign.
Let's write Coulomb's law and gravitational attraction
In the exercise, indicate that the two ships are identical, therefore the masses of the ships are the same and we will place the same charge on each one.
k q² = G m²
q =
m
we substitute
q =
m
q =
m
q = 0.861 10⁻¹⁰ m
q = 8.61 10⁻¹¹ m
This amount of charge does not depend on the distance between the two ships.
It is also proportional to the mass of the ships with the proportionality factor found.
Suppose the ships have a mass of m = 1000 kg, let's find the cargo
q = 8.61 10⁻¹¹ 10³
q = 8.61 10⁻⁸ C
this is a very small charge value so it should be easy to create in each one
Answer:
The maximum speed is 21.39 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the flat curve, r₁ = 150 m
maximum speed,
= 32.5 m/s
The maximum acceleration on the unbanked curve is calculated as;

the radius of the second flat curve, r₂ = 65.0 m
the maximum speed this unbanked curve should be rated is calculated as;

Therefore, the maximum speed is 21.39 m/s.