Answer:
The IHD = 0
There is no unsaturation in the compound C4H9Cl
Explanation:
IHD = Index for Hydrogen Deficiency .It determines total number of unsaturation or Pi- bond present in the molecule.It is calculated using the formula:
For Molecule:
Here . C = carbon
H = Hydrogen
O = Oxygen
N = Nitrogen
X = Halogen
The IHD is calculated as :
...............(1)
For example :
C4H8O2
Here c = 4 , h = 8 , o = 2 .
n = x=0
Put the value in equation (1) and find IHD
IHD = 1
For C4H9Cl
c = 4 , h = 9 and x = 1
IHD for this molecule can be calculated as :
= 0
This means there is no unsaturation in the molecule.
Each bond is sigma bond and properly saturated.
Answer: -
Solubility of a substance depend on the balance of intermolecular forces between the solvent and solute, and the entropy change that accompanies this process.
Temperature and pressure also plays a role in solubility.
A solution having Group 1 cations like lithium, sodium, potassium etc are always soluble.
A solution having NH₄⁺ is soluble.
All salts with anion as nitrates, acetates, chlorates, and perchlorates are soluble in water.
They are compounds Good Luck!
When solid carbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas. the deltaH (enthalpy change ) value is negative .DeltaH would be on the product side of the equation.
<h3>What is enthalpy change? </h3>
In a thermodynamic system, energy is measured by enthalpy. Enthalpy is a measure of a system's overall heat content and is equal to the system's internal energy plus the sum of its volume and pressure.
Knowing whether q is endothermic or exothermic allows one to characterise the relationship between q and H. An endothermic reaction is one that absorbs heat and demonstrates that heat from the environment is used in the reaction, hence q>0 (positive). For the aforementioned equation, under constant pressure and temperature, if q is positive, then H will also be positive. In a similar manner, heat is transferred to the environment when it is released during an exothermic reaction. Thus, q=0 (negative). Therefore, if q is negative, H will also be negative.
Learn more about enthalpy change here :
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