Round 87.073 meters to 3 significant figures. Write your answer in scientific notation. Step 1: 87.073 rounds to ____. Step 2: w
rite scientific notation : ____ meters
1 answer:
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Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.
Explanation:
- To solve this problem, we can use the mathematical relation:
ν =
Where, ν is the speed of light in a gas <em>(ν = 449 m/s)</em>,
R is the universal gas constant <em>(R = 8.314 J/mol.K)</em>,
T is the temperature of the gas in Kelvin <em>(T = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K)</em>,
M is the molar mass of the gas in <em>(Kg/mol)</em>.
ν =
(449 m/s) = √ (3(8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K) / M,
<em>by squaring the two sides:</em>
(449 m/s)² = (3 (8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K)) / M,
∴ M = (3 (8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K) / (449 m/s)² = 7308.006 / 201601 = 0.03625 Kg/mol.
<em>∴ The molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.</em>
There are 8.61 × 10²⁰ atoms in 0.290 g P₂O₅.
Step 1. Convert <em>grams of P₂O₅ to moles of P₂O₅</em>.
Step 2. Convert <em>moles of P₂O₅ to molecules of P₂O₅</em>.
Step 3. Convert <em>molecules of P₂O₅ to atoms</em>.
There are seven atoms in 1 mol P₂O₅.
∴