Answer:
The objective of a protection scheme is to keep the power system stable by isolating only the components that are under fault, whilst leaving as much of the network as possible still in operation.
Explanation:
The devices that are used to protect the power systems from faults are called protection devices.
Answer:
a)COP=5.01
b)
KW
c)COP=6.01
d)
Explanation:
Given
= -12°C,
=40°C
For refrigeration
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle that have all reversible process.
So COP of refrigeration is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.

a)COP=5.01
Given that refrigeration effect= 15 KW
We know that 
RE is the refrigeration effect
So
5.01=
b)
KW
For heat pump
So COP of heat pump is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.

c)COP=6.01
In heat pump
Heat rejection at high temperature=heat absorb at low temperature+work in put

Given that
KW
We know that 


d)
Answer:

Explanation:
The temperature can be defined as the measurement of the intensity of the heat present in the object. Fahrenheit, kelvin and centigrade are the common scale used for measuring Temperature.
Given:
T1=170C
To convert to Kelvin
= 17+273 =290K
T1 = 290K
Pressure (P)= 95KPa
Specific heat ratio = CP/CV= K
WhereK=1.005/0.718
K = 1.4
The final temperature can be calculated using the formula below.
T2 = CP/CV × T1
=. K × T1
T2 = 1.4 × 290

Answer:
5,4,1, this is a explication