Answer:
12 oxygen atoms are in 4 molecules of HNO3?
Explanation:
the amounts of atoms of all the component in HNO3, which are 1 atom of Hydrogen, 1 atom of Nitrogen and 3 atoms of Oxygen.
Answer:
87.9%
Explanation:
Balanced Chemical Equation:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
We are Given:
Mass of H2O = 9.17 g
Mass of HCl = 21.1 g
Mass of NaOH = 43.6 g
First, calculate the moles of both HCl and NaOH:
Moles of HCl: 21.1 g of HCl x 1 mole of HCl/36.46 g of HCl = 0.579 moles
Moles of NaOH: 43.6 g of NaOH x 1 mole of NaOH/40.00 g of NaOH = 1.09 moles
Here you calculate the mole of H2O from the moles of both HCl and NaOH using the balanced chemical equation:
Moles of H2O from the moles of HCl: 0.579 moles of HCl x 1 mole of H2O/1 mole of HCl = 0.579 moles
Moles of H2O from the moles of NaOH: 1.09 moles of HCl x 1 mole of H2O/1 mole of NaOH = 1.09 moles
From the calculations above, we can see that the limiting reagent is HCl because it produced the lower amount of moles of H2O. Therefore, we use 0.579 moles and NOT 1.09 moles to calculate the mass of H2O:
Mass of H2O: 0.579 moles of H2O x 18.02 g of H2O/1 mole of H2O = 10.43 g
% yield of H2O = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100= 9.17 g/10.43 g x 100 = 87.9%
Answer: Limiting reactant = 3
Theoretical Yield= 1
Excess reactant=2
Explanation: The theoretical yield is the maximum possible mass of a product that can be made in a chemical reaction. It can be calculated from: the balanced chemical equation. the mass and relative formula mass of the limiting reactant , and. the relative formula mass of the product.
An excess reactant is a reactant present in an amount in excess of that required to combine with all of the limiting reactant. It follows that an excess reactant is one remaining in the reaction mixture once all the limiting reactant is consumed.
The limiting reagent is the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction, and thus determines when the reaction stops. From the reaction stoichiometry, the exact amount of reactant needed to react with another element can be calculated
Nano particles are very small and can not be seen with eyes measuring between 1 to 100 n m. Because of their small size, they can't be made from macroscopic tools.
<h3>
What are particles? </h3>
These refers to those particles whose size lie between 1 to 100 n m. They are extremely small and often can not be seen with the eyes.
Owing to the fact that these particles are very small , they can not be created with very large substances.
Learn more about particles: brainly.com/question/9220200?
I hope this helps answer your question. :)
These problems are very hard to do digitally so I would recommend trying to practice these types of problems on paper :)
