Answer:
T₂ = 259.84 K
T₂ = -13.31 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 700 mmHg
Initial temperature = 30.0°C (30+273.15 K = 303.15 K)
Final temperature = ?
Final pressure = 600 mmHg
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
700 mmHg /303.15 K = 600 mmHg / T₂
T₂ = 600 mmHg × 303.15 K / 700 mmHg
T₂ =181890 mmHg.K /700 mmHg
T₂ = 259.84 K
Temperature in celsius
259.84 K - 273.15 = -13.31 °C
Answer: The substance is neutral
Explanation:
If you place red litmus paper into a basic substance, it turn's blue. When it comes in contact with an acidic or neutral substance, it doesn't change colour it remains red.
Blue litmus paper in acid turns red when placed in a basic or neutral solution it remains blue. From this it can be concluded that the solution is neutral.
Answer:
The bronsted- Lowry acid is H₂PO₄⁻
Explanation:
Bronsted-Lowry acid donates a proton (H⁺)
H₂PO₄⁻ + OH⁻ → HPO₄²⁻ + H₂O
In the reaction above, H₂PO₄⁻ is donating the proton to OH⁻ resulting in H₂O and the deprotonated species. This makes it a bronsted-Lowry acid.
Answer:
Age ≅ 7500 years
Explanation:
All radioactive decay is 1st order kinetics and described by the expression
A = A₀e^-kt => t = ln(A/A₀) / -k
k = 0.693 / t(half life) = (0.693 / 5730)yrs⁻¹ = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ yrs⁻¹
t = Age = [ln(0.103/0.255) / - 1.21 x 10⁻⁴] yrs = 7500 years
