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Answer:
The final temperature was 612 °C
Explanation:
Charles's law relates the volume and temperature of a certain amount of ideal gas, maintained at a constant pressure, using a constant of direct proportionality. In this law, Charles says that at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:
When you want to study two different states, an initial and a final one of a gas and evaluate the change in volume as a function of temperature or vice versa, you can use the expression:
In this case:
- V1= 5.76 L
- T1= 22 °C= 295 °K (Being 0°C=273°K)
- V2=17.28 L
- T2=?
Replacing:
Solving:
T2= 885 °K = 612 °C
<u><em>The final temperature was 612 °C</em></u>
Answer:
1.The electrode on the right is positive
2. 0.058V
Explanation:
The above cell is a concentration cell.
A concentration cell is an electrolytic cell that is made of two half-cells with the same electrodes, but differs in concentrations of the solutions. A concentration cell functions by diluting the more concentrated solution and concentrating the more dilute solution, creating a voltage as the cell reaches an equilibrium thereby transferring the electrons from the cell with the lower concentration to the cell with the higher concentration.
In the above cell, electrons flow from the left electrode (less concentrated) to the right electrode (more concentrated). Therefore, the right electrode is the positive electrode (cathode).
Part 2: Please, see the attachment below for the calculations.
