Answer:
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Explanation:
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What do you mean? What’s the question?
Answer:
The salt molecules (Sodium ions and Chlorine ions) in the ocean water makes it a good conductor of electricity.
Explanation:
Conductivity<em> refers to the ability of an object to transmit electricity.</em> Transmitting electricity means allowing electricity to pass through the material. The best conductor of electricity is <u>"silver."</u> Other elements which are also good conductors are: <em>gold, aluminum, copper, etc. </em>Those which are poor in conducting electricity are called insulators. These include <em>glass, plastic, rubber, paper, styrofoam, etc. </em>
<u>Ocean water is considered a good conductor of electricity because it contains Sodium ions and Chlorine ions.</u> Remember that ions carry electrical charges, which could either be positive or negative. <u>The Sodium ion here is positively charged, while the Chlorine ion is negatively charged.</u> Being mixed with water makes it an electrolyte solution. When electricity travels, it needs to have two sources: a positive terminal and a negative terminal. This means that the Sodium ions will be attracted to the electricity's negative terminal, while the Chlorine ions will be attracted to the positive terminal. This will allow the electrons to flow through the medium, thus creating a circuit for electricity to pass through.
This is the reason why ocean water is a good conductor of electricity.
<span>Ocean water conducts electrical current because it contains electrolytes. Electrolytes are good conductors of electricity, and are naturally present in appropriate amounts in bodies of water. However, pure water (without electrolytes or metals) is not a conductor of electricity. </span>
Answer:
3.85*10^8m
Explanation:
We know that
Speed v = distance/time t
So distance = v x t
So = 3*10^8 x 2.56s
= distatance = 7.7*10^8m
However this is double the distance from the earth to the moon, so to get distance from earth to the moon we divide by 2
7.7*10^8/2= 3.85*10^8m