Explanation:
The orbital radius of the Earth is 
The orbital radius of the Mercury is 
The orbital radius of the Pluto is 
We need to find the time required for light to travel from the Sun to each of the three planets.
(a) For Sun -Earth,
Kepler's third law :
M is mass of sun, 
So,
(b) For Sun -Mercury,
(c) For Sun-Pluto,
The Geiger–Marsden experiment(s) (also called the Rutherford gold foil experiment) were a landmark series of experiments by which scientists discovered that every atom contains a nucleus where its positive charge and most of its mass are concentrated
used cross breeding to purposely breed plan
studied a variety of pea plant traits
studied several generations of plants
In order to breed or cross one plant with another, Mendel opened the petals and removed the anthers from the flower and dusted the pistil with pollen from the plant he wished to cross it with and covered the flower with a small bag to prevent the pollen in the air from landing in the pistil. This process is called cross pollination.
Mendel considered 7 characters of pea plant for his study and did the study for several generations.
Nope, I disagree with the former answer. The answer is definitely Z. <u>W area</u> (boxed with red outline) is represented as the hot reservoir while <u>Z area</u> is the cold reservoir (boxed with blue outline). X area is the heat engine itself and Y area is the work produced from thermal energy from hot reservoir. Typically, all heat engines lose some heat to the environment (based from the second law of thermodynamics) that is symbolically illustrated by the lost energy in the cold reservoir. This lost thermal energy is basically the unusable thermal energy. The higher thermal energy lost, the less efficient your heat engine is.
