A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: letter A.
Explanation:
A Covalent bond polar is between 2 non metals where one atom is bigger than the other one so the distribution of charges creates this polarity.
A. One atom attracts shared electrons more strongly than the other atom This is the correct definition of bond polar, one element is bigger and stronger than the other element.
B. One atom has transferred its electrons completely to another atom This definition is incorrect, it is the definition of ionic bonding.
C. A sea of electrons has been created between the elements This definition is incorrect for the polar bond, it describes a metallic bonding.
D. Two atoms are sharing electrons with equal attraction This definition is incorrect for a polar bond, but is the correct definition for nonpolar bonding.
Atomic mass of sodium is 22.9 g/mol
atomic mass of chloride is 35.45 g/mol
sodium chloride is 22.99 + 35.45= 58.44 g/mol