The pH of the solution is obtained as 2.23.
<h3>What is the pKa?</h3>
The pKa shows the extent to which an acid is dissociated in solution. Now we have;
HCOOH(aq) + H2O(l) ⇔ HCOO-(aq) + H30+(aq)
Ka = [HCOO-] [ H30+]/[ HCOOH]
But = [HCOO-] = [ H30+] = x
Ka = x^2/[HCOOH]
x = √Ka [HCOOH]
x = √0.19 * 1.8×10−4
x = 5.8 * 10^-3
pH = - log (5.8 * 10^-3)
pH = 2.23
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Here we have to get the amount of heat will generate by 510.0 kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate at night assuming complete reaction and 100% efficiency of heat transfer.
510.0 kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate will produce 5.603 × 10⁵ kJ of heat energy.
The molecular weight of sodium sulfate decahydrate (H₂₀Na₂O₁₄S) 322.186 g/mol.
Thus 510.0 kg of H₂₀Na₂O₁₄S is equivalent to
= 1582.936 mol of H₂₀Na₂O₁₄S.
Now per mole of H₂₀Na₂O₁₄S will transfer 354 kJ heat.
Thus 1582.936 mol will transfer 1582.936 × 354 kJ = 5.603×10⁵ kJ of heat.
Henceforth, 510.0 kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate will produce 5.603 × 10⁵ kJ of heat energy.
So what we know:
-Atomic Mass = Protons + Neutrons
-Atomic Number is the number of protons
Magnesium's atomic number is 12, so the natural occurring isotope for magnesium is Mg-12 (12 protons and 12 neutrons). Added up we have an atomic mass of 24 amu. Which means if we added one neutron in Mg-13, our atomic mass would be 25 amu.
We can use the equation:
(amu of isotope 1)x + (amu of isotop 2)(x-1) = Average atomic mass
where isotope 1 is the fractional abundance we're solving for.
Plugged in it looks like this:
24x + 25(1-x) = 24.3
Now to solve for x:
24x + 25 - 25x = 24.3
-x + 25 = 24.3
-x = -.7
x = .7
So in this case, the fractional abundance of Mg-12 would be .7, or 70%.<span />
Significant figures are numbers that are higher than 0, and before the decimal.
For example:
12.0, there are only 2 significant figures: 1 and 2. Since 0 is not higher than itself and is after the decimal, it is not a significant figure. Trailing 0’s are not significant. Only zeros that are in between a number are considered significant.
For example: 302 has 3 significant figures.
Answer:
(NH4)2SO4
Explanation:
Because it is amixture of a base and acid