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pishuonlain [190]
2 years ago
12

A chemist must dilute 61.9 mL of 548. nM aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) solution until the concentration falls to 484. nM . H

e'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in milliliters. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
maw [93]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The final volume will be "70.08 mL".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Molar mass,

M1 = 548 nM

or,

     = 5.48\times 10^{-7} \ M

M2 = 484 nM

or,

      = 4.84\times 10^{-7} \ M  

Volume,

V1 = 61.9 mL

V1 = ?

By using the expression, we get

⇒ M1\times V1=M2\times V2

or,

⇒            V2=\frac{M1\times V1}{M2}

By substituting the values, we get

                    =\frac{5.48\times 10^{-7}\times 61.9}{4.84\times 10^{-7}}

                    =\frac{339.212}{4.84}

                    =70.08 \ mL

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Explanation:

we know that

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χ  solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent

P ∘ solvent  - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

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