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xxTIMURxx [149]
3 years ago
13

Describe the difference between heat and temperature in terms of kinetic energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
lions [1.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Heat is the sum of all the kinetic energies of all the molecules of an object, while temperature is the average kinetic energy of the molecules of an object

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Which of the following particle diagrams represents a mixture?
QveST [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction: CaCO3(s) à CaO(s) + CO2(g)
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

131.5 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction.

CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

First, we will calculate the standard enthalpy of the reaction (ΔH°).

ΔH° = 1 mol × ΔH°f(CaO(s)) + 1 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g) ) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(CaCO₃(s) )

ΔH° = 1 mol × (-634.9 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-393.5 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-1207.6 kJ/mol)

ΔH° = 179.2 kJ

Then, we calculate the standard entropy of the reaction (ΔS°).

ΔS° = 1 mol × S°(CaO(s)) + 1 mol × S°(CO₂(g) ) - 1 mol × S°(CaCO₃(s) )

ΔS° = 1 mol × (38.1 J/mol.K) + 1 mol × (213.8 J/mol.K) - 1 mol × (91.7 J/mol.K)

ΔS° = 160.2 J/K = 0.1602 kJ/K

Finally, we calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction at T = 25°C = 298 K.

ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS°

ΔG° = 179.2 kJ - 298 K × 0.1602 kJ/K

ΔG° = 131.5 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
How are the products of the endoplasmic reticulum shipped to the golgi?
enot [183]
The ribosomes are the ones delivering the products of the endoplasmic reticulum
8 0
3 years ago
A 50.0 g sample of scandium, sc, is heated by exposure to 1.50 x 10 3 j. The temperature of the sc is raised by 61.1 o
statuscvo [17]

Given mass of Scandium = 50.0 g

Increase in temperature of the metal when heated = 61.1^{0}C

Heat absorbed by Scandium = 1.50*10^{3}J

The equation showing the relationship between heat, mass, specific heat and temperature change:

Q = m C (deltaT)

Where Q is heat = 1.50*10^{3}J

m is mass = 50.0 g

ΔT = 61.1^{0}C

On plugging in the values and solving for C(specific heat) we get,

1.50*10^{3}J=50.0g(C)(61.1^{0}C)

C = 0.491\frac{J}{g^{0}C }

Specific heat of the metal = 0.491\frac{J}{g^{0}C }

7 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula of magnesium bromide?
Angelina_Jolie [31]

MgBr2 is the chemical formula for magnesium bromide

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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