Answer:
All are correct
Explanation:
1) The angular momentum quantum number, l, are the subshells within a shell (principle quantum number) it talks about the "form" of an orbital, the number itself tells you about the number of angular nodes (a plane without electronic density). It starts at l=0 where you don't see any nodes and it takes the form of an sphere, and we knowing it bu another name an s-orbital. It takes values up to n-1.
l=0 (sphere - s-orbital)
l=1 (p-orbital)
l=2 (d-orbital)
2) The magnetic quatum number, ml relates to the number of orbitals within a subshell then it is related with l, taking values form -l to l incluing 0.
For l=0 (s-orbital) ml=0
For l=1 (p-orbital) ml=1,0,-1
For l=2 (d-orbital) ml=2,1,0,-1,-2
3) In every shell we are restricted by the total number of nodes of any orbital. Then if we want a d-orbital with l=3 we need at least 3 plane nodes only achievable with n=3 at least.
Polarity is the chemical property based on the electric charge and orientation of the poles. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity. Thus, option d is correct.
<h3>What is polarity?</h3>
Polarity is a chemical property of the distribution of the electrical charges over their respective atom in the molecule joined by the bonds. The relation between the polarity and the difference in electronegativity is directly proportional.
The electronegativity difference between the elements are:
- Al−O = 1.8
- H−Br = 0.8
- As−S = 0.4
As the electronegativity difference between Al−O = 1.8 is the highest it will have the highest polarity followed by H−Br = 0.8, and As−S = 0.4, with the lowest polarity.
Therefore, option D. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity.
Learn more about electronegativity here:
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Exotoxin is a toxin secreted by bacteria. exotoxin can cause damage to the host by destroying cells or disrupting normal cellular metabolism
Answer:
barium and silicon has same valence electrons
Explanation:
barium-2,8,18,18,8,2
neon-2,8
silicon-2,8,2,2
carbon-2,4