Answer:
the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
Explanation:
Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.
<u>Step1</u> : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed
⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present
<u>Step2</u> : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed
The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+
But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+
⇒This means calcium is present
<u>Step3</u> : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed
Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate
So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
Answer:
-Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.
-An atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. An ion has an imbalance between the number of protons and electrons.
-An atom has no electrical charge. Ions have an electrical charge because they have an imbalance of protons and electrons.
Explanation:
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Mass of medicinal agent taken = 1.2 g
the volume is 60 mL
Specific gravity = 1.20
So the mass of solution = specific gravity X volume = 1.20 * 60 = 72g
Now if we have increased the volume by 0.2 so the new volume = 60.2
New mass = 72 + 1.2 = 73.2
Specific gravity = mass / volume = 73.2 / 60.2 = 1.22 g/mL