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Stels [109]
2 years ago
10

Aqueous hydrobromic acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium bromide and liquid water . What is the the

oretical yield of water formed from the reaction of of hydrobromic acid and of sodium hydroxide
Chemistry
1 answer:
natima [27]2 years ago
8 0

Mass of water produced is equal to 7.2 grams.

The reactants are reacting according to the following equation:

HBr + NaOH = NaBr + H2O

1 mole of HBr requires 1 mole of NaOH to be totally transformed into NaBr and water.

Now, let us calculate the amounts of HBr and NaOH in mols:

m(HBr) = 67.2g

m(NaOH) = 16g

M(HBr) = 80.9g/mol

M(NaOH) = 40g/mol

Following the simple relation

n(moles) = m(grams)/M(g/mol)

n(HBr) = 67.2g/(80.9g/mol)

n(NaOH) = 16g/(40g/mol)

n(H2O) = n(NaOH) = 0.40 mol, which is:

m(H2O) = n(H2O) x M(H2O)

0.40mol∗18g/mol=7.2g

Finally, the mass of water produced is equal to 7.2 grams.

Learn more about Hydrobromic acid here:

brainly.com/question/21544156

#SPJ4

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Explanation:

We can answer this question applying the Le Chatelier's Principle. It says that changes on pressure, volume or temperature of an equilibrium reaction will change the reaction direction until it returns to the equilibrium condition again.

The results of these changes can define as:

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