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3 years ago

Which pair of ions is most likely to form an ionic bond? A. H- and H- B. Mg2+ and Br- C. N3- and O2- D. Na+ and Al3+

Physics

2 answers:

Georgia [21]3 years ago

6 0

$\textsf{answer is b .}\\\textsf{because magnesium is very hungry}\\\textsf{so mg takes 2electrons}$

Setler [38]3 years ago

3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The pair of ions that is most likely to form an ionic bond is $Mg^{2+}\text{ and }Br^-$

<u>Explanation:</u>

Ionic compound is defined as the compound which is formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom.

The atom which looses the electron is known as electropositive atom and the atom which gains the electron is known as electronegative atom. This bond is usually formed between a metal (carrying positive charge) and a non-metal (carrying negative charge)

Ionic compound is formed by the attraction of oppositely charged ions.

For the given options:

Magnesium ion $(Mg^{2+})$ and bromine ion $(Br^-)$ will attract each other because they are oppositely charged and will lead to form ionic compound.

The ionic compound formed is magnesium bromide $(MgBr_2)$

Hence, the pair of ions that is most likely to form an ionic bond is $Mg^{2+}\text{ and }Br^-$

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A satellite orbits Earth. The only force on the satellite is the gravitational force exerted by Earth. How does the satellite’s

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

here we can say that acceleration of the satellite is same as the gravitational field due to Earth at that location

Explanation:

As we know that gravitational field is defined as the force experienced by the satellite per unit of mass

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$a = \frac{F}{m}$

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Answer:

Replacement-Level Fertility

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2 years ago

According to the law of conservation of matter,the number of ______ is not changed by a chemical reaction

abruzzese [7]

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3 years ago

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The maximum speed with which you can throw a stone is about 20 m/s. Can you hit a window 45 m away horizontally and 10 m up from

Allushta [10]

Answer:

y = 17 m

Explanation:

For this projectile launch exercise, let's write the equation of position

x = v₀ₓ t

y = $v_{oy}$ t - ½ g t²

let's substitute

45 = v₀ cos θ t

10 = v₀ sin θ t - ½ 9.8 t²

the maximum height the ball can reach where the vertical velocity is zero

v_{y} = v_{oy} - gt

0 = v₀ sin θ - gt

0 = v₀ sin θ - 9.8 t

Let's write our system of equations

45 = v₀ cos θ t

10 = v₀ sin θ t - ½ 9.8 t²

0 = v₀ sin θ - 9.8 t

We have a system of three equations with three unknowns for which it can be solved.

Let's use the last two

v₀ sin θ = 9.8 t

we substitute

10 = (9.8 t) t - ½ 9.8 t2

10 = ½ 9.8 t2

10 = 4.9 t2

t = √ (10 / 4.9)

t = 1,429 s

Now let's use the first equation and the last one

45 = v₀ cos θ t

0 = v₀ sin θ - 9.8 t

9.8 t = v₀ sin θ

45 / t = v₀ cos θ

we divide

9.8t / (45 / t) = tan θ

tan θ = 9.8 t² / 45

θ = tan⁻¹ ( 9.8 t² / 45 )

θ = tan⁻¹ (0.4447)

θ = 24º

Now we can calculate the maximum height

v_y² = $v_{oy}^2$ - 2 g y

vy = 0

y = v_{oy}^2 / 2g

y = (20 sin 24)²/2 9.8

y = 3,376 m

the other angle that gives the same result is

θ‘= 90 - θ

θ' = 90 -24

θ'= 66'

for this angle the maximum height is

y = v_{oy}^2 / 2g

y = (20 sin 66)²/2 9.8

y = 17 m

thisis the correct

6 0

3 years ago

The gravitational force,F, on a rocket at a distance,r, from the center of the earth isgiven byF=kr2wherek= 1013N·km2. (Newton·k

Brrunno [24]

Answer:

The gravitational force changing velocity is

$\frac{dF}{dt}=-8\frac{N}{s}$

Explanation:

The expression for the gravitational force is

$F=\frac{k}{r^{2}}\\\\k=10x10^{13} N*km^{2}\\\\r=10x10^{4} km\\\\V=0.4 \frac{km}{s}$

Differentiate the above equation

$\frac{dF}{dt}=\frac{k}{r^{2}}\\\frac{dF}{dt}=k*r^{-2}\\\frac{dF}{dt}=-2*k*r^{-3} \frac{dr}{dt}\\\frac{dF}{dt}=\frac{-2k}{r^{3}}\frac{dr}{dt}$

The velocity is the distance in at time so

$V=\frac{dr}{dt}=0.4 \frac{km}{s}$

$\frac{dF}{dt}=\frac{-2*k}{r^{3}}*0.4\\\frac{dF}{dt}=\frac{-8*10x^{13}N*km^{2} }{(10x10^{4}) ^{3}} \\\frac{dF}{dt}=\frac{-8x10^{12} }{1x10^{12}}$

$\frac{dF}{dt}=-8\frac{N}{s}$

8 0

4 years ago