Answer:
C) According to the second law of thermodynamics, not all energy from the burnt fuel is used to do work on the piston. It also produces heat which warms other parts of the car.
Explanation:
A) According to the fourth law of thermodynamics, the temperature of the other parts of the car increases due to the coolant used for the engine.
B) According to the first law of thermodynamics, the hood of the car heats up using heat from the surroundings in-order to achieve thermal equilibrium with the engine.
C) According to the second law of thermodynamics, not all energy from the burnt fuel is used to do work on the piston. It also produces heat which warms other parts of the car.
D) According to the third law of thermodynamics, the increase in the velocity of the car changes the entropy of the tires. To balance this change, the temperature of the other parts is increased.
The Hennessey Venom GT<span> is the fastest road car in the world.
</span>The fastest land animal<span> is the </span>Cheetah
Usain Bolt, the World's fastest<span> man.
</span>The Lockheed SR-71<span> "</span>Blackbird<span>" the fastest airplane.</span>
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The question is about unclear since no picture provided. But from the question, it could be guessed that the box is moving back and forth on the frictionless plane at the amplitude of A in simple harmonic motion.
Answer:
D. At x=0, it's acceleration is at a maximum
Explanation:
As the box move forward, it reaches point A and than move backward. Theoretically, the box will move backwards, through its origin, to point -A and then going forward.
Point A is the maximum displacement of the box in this case. At this point, the box instantaneously stop to go backward. Therefore the velocity at that moment is zero.
From point -A, the box travel forward and keep building up speed due to the release in potential energy of the spring. And at point x=0, the velocity become maximum. After point x=0, the velocity of the box slows down due to the conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy of the spring. And as it reaches point A, it reaches zero velocity.
The same can be said as the box travels backward from point A to -A
Answer:
The ratio is KE : TM = 0.75
Explanation:
from the question we are told that
The displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position
Generally the total mechanical energy of the mass is mathematically represented as

Here k is the spring constant , A is the total displacement of the the mass from maximum compression to maximum extension of the spring
Generally this total mechanical energy is mathematically represented as

=> 
Here the potential energy of the mass is mathematically represented as
![PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ x ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%20%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%202%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%2A%20%20%5B%20x%20%5D%5E2)
Here x is the displacement of the mass from maximum compression or extension of the spring to equilibrium position and the value is

So
![PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ \frac{A}{2} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%20%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%202%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%2A%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BA%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%5D%5E2)
So
![KE = \frac{1}{2} * k * A^2 - \frac{1}{2} * k * [\frac{A}{2} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%20%2A%20%20A%5E2%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%20%2A%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BA%7D%7B2%7D%20%5D%5E2)
=> 
=> 
So the ratio of
is mathematically represented as

=>
Answer:
The well is 7.1 meters deep.
Explanation:
The formula to use here is the distance in a uniformly accelerated motion:

where d stands for distance, t for time, a for acceleration, v0 and d0 for initial velocity and distance, respectively. Since the initial distance and velocity are both zero, we are left with the first term. The coin is in free fall and so it is accelerated by gravity:

The well is 7.1 meters deep.