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erastovalidia [21]
3 years ago
13

A 65 kg student sits 3 m away from a 70 kg student. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between the two students?

Physics
1 answer:
LiRa [457]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

F=3.37\times 10^{-8}\ N

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of student 1, m₁ = 65 kg

Mass of student 2, m₂ = 70 kg

The distance between the students, d = 3 m

We need to find the magnitude of the gravitational force between the two students. The formula for the magnitude of the gravitational force between two masses is given by :

F=G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{d^2}\\\\F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{65\times 70}{(3)^2}\\F=3.37\times 10^{-8}\ N

So, the gravitational force between the two students is 3.37\times 10^{-8}\ N.

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The density of gasoline is 730 kg/m3 at 0°C. Its average coefficient of volume expansion is 9.60 10-4(°C)−1. Assume 1.00 gal of
kipiarov [429]

Answer: 0.4911 kg

Explanation:

We have the following data:

\rho_{0\°C}= 730 kg/m^{3} is the density of gasoline at 0\°C

\beta=9.60(10)^{-4} \°C^{-1} is the average coefficient of volume expansion

We need to find the extra kilograms of gasoline.

So, firstly we need to transform the volume of gasoline from gallons to m^{3}:

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m_{1}=\rho_{0\°C}V

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Now, we have to calculate the factor f by which the volume of gasoline is increased with the temperature, which is given by:

f=(1+\beta(T_{f}-T_{o})) (3)

Where T_{o}=0\°C is the initial temperature and T_{f}=21.7\°C is the final temperature.

f=(1+9.60(10)^{-4} \°C^{-1}(21.7\°C-0\°C)) (4)

f=1.020832 (5)

With this, we can calculate the density of gasoline at 21.7\°C:

\rho_{21.7\°C}=730 kg/m^{3} f=(730 kg/m^{3})(1.020832)

\rho_{21.7\°C}=745.207 kg/m^{3} (6)

Now we can calculate the mass of gasoline at this temperature:

m_{2}=\rho_{21.7\°C}V (7)

m_{2}=(745.207 kg/m^{3})(0.0323 m^{3}) (8)

m_{2}=24.070 kg (9)

And finally calculate the mass difference \Delta m:

\Delta m=m_{2}-m_{1}=24.070 kg-23.579 kg (10)

\Delta m=0.4911 kg (11) This is the extra mass of gasoline

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