here's the first part but for the 2nd one all I know is that the word "compression" goes on the spirals that are closer together.
hope this helps!
Answer:
a) 1.2*10^{-3}cos(1.25t)
b) 0.49mV
Explanation:
a) The coil rotates periodically with period T. Hence, we can write the variation of the magnetic flux with a sinusoidal function, and with max flux NAB. Thus, we have that:

where we have used the values given by the information of the problem for N B and A.
b)
the emf is given by:

hope this helps!!
Answer:
7,79 seconds
Explanation:

You need to use the acceleration formula. A is acceliration,
is change in velocity and t is time.
You need to multiply the formula with t and divide by a and you get
a*t=
t=
/a
after that you just need to insert the numbers
change in velocity is 76.4 minus 0.
acceliration is gravitational acceleration which is 9.81.
After that you get
t=76.4/9.81
t= 7,787971458 s
This is due to earths location in the solar system. Earth is in the habitat zone or the Goldie locks zone, in this zone it's not too hot or not too cold for water to exist. Other planets in different star systems have liquid oceans due to them being in the habitat zone.