Heat absorbed to raise the temperature is given by

here
m = mass
c = 7.11 J/g C

Q = 138 KJ
Now by using the above formula we will have



So the amount of the substance will be 3.88 kg
<span>First blank: B) Cutting down trees instead of growing trees
Cutting down trees means less plants that are photosynthesizing and consuming CO2 from the atmosphere.
Second blank: </span><span>D) Using clean energy sources instead of fossil fuels
Clean energy sources have little to no CO2 emissions. On the other hand, fossil fuels, when burned/combusted release large amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere.</span>
<span>They occur when the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon are in a line. </span>
The coefficient of friction between the soap and the floor is 0.081
If Juan steps on the soap with a force of 493 N, this is her weight, W. This weight also equals the normal reaction on the floor, N.
We know that frictional force F = μN where μ = coefficient of friction between soap and floor.
So, μ = F/N
Since F = 40 N and N = W = 493 N,
μ = F/N
μ = 40 N/493 N
μ = 0.081
So, the coefficient of friction between the soap and the floor is 0.081
Learn more about coefficient of friction here:
brainly.com/question/13923375
<span>A. perpendicular to the motion of the wave
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