When two mechanical waves that have positive displacements from the equilibrium position meet and coincide, a constructive interference occurs.
Option A
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
Considering the principle of superposition of waves; the resultant amplitude of an output wave due to interference of two or more waves at any point is given by individual addition of their amplitudes at that point. Two waves with positive displacements refer to the fact that crest of the both the waves are on the same side of displacement axis, either both are positive or both are negative, similarly with their troughs.
If such two waves with their crest on crest meet at any point, by superposition principle. their individual amplitude gets added up and hence the resultant wave after interference is greater in amplitude that both the individual waves. This is termed as a constructive interference. Destructive interference on the other hand is a condition when one of the two waves has a positive displacement and other has a negative displacement (a condition of one’s crest on other’s trough); resulting in amplitude subtraction.
Answer: 24.7 km/h
Explanation:
1) Average speed definition and formula
The average speed is the total distance run divided by the time elapsed:
S = distance / time
2) Distance 1 = 67 km
3) Distance 2 = 81 km
4) Total distance traveled = 67 km + 81 km = 148 km
5) time 1 = 1 hour
6) time 2 = 5 hours
7) total time = time 1 + time 2 = 1 h + 5 h = 6 h
8) Average speed:
S = 148 km / 6 h = 24.7 km/h
Answer
given,
focal length of lens A = 5.77 cm
focal length of lens B= 27.9 cm
flies distance from mirror = 11.3 m
now,
Using lens formula
q =11.79 cm
image of lens A is object of lens B
distance of lens = 59.9 - 11.79 = 48.11
now, Again applying lens formula
q' =66.41 cm
hence, the image distance from the second lens is equal to q' =66.41 cm
Answer:
w = 5832.372 Joules
Explanation:
Mass of water, m = 20 kg
The water was pulled up to a height of 35 meters, i.e. h = 35 m
It takes 14 minutes to pull up the water through the height, 35 m
speed = distance/ time = 35/14 = 2.5 m/min
The bucket's height, y = speed * time = 2.5t meters
6 kg of water drips out of the bucket throughout the 14 minutes
The rate at which the water drips drips out = (6/14) = 0.4286 kg/min
Mass of water that drips out in time, t = 0.4286t kg
The mass of water remaining = (20 - 0.4286t) kg
Change in Workdone, Δw = mgΔy
Δy = 2.5 Δt
Δw = mg * 2.5 Δt
dw = (20 - 0.4286t)g2.5 dt
integrating both sides
dw = (50g - 1.07gt)dt
where b = 0, a = 14
w = 50gt - 1.07g(t²)/2 g = 9.8 m/s²
w = 490t - 5.243t²
w = (490*14 - 5.243*14²) - (490*0 - 5.243*0²)
w = 6860 - 1027.628
w = 5832.372 Joules
Answer:
Explanation:
The charge alters that space, causing any other charged object that enters the space to be affected by this field. The strength of the electric field is dependent upon how charged the object creating the field is and upon the distance of separation from the charged object.